【工作篇】（下）：二、財經類

1.     創投家：專. venture capitalist

衍生

2.     外資：專. foreign institutional investor (=FII); foreign direct investment (=FDI); foreign

investment/investor

3.     股價：專. stock/share price

4.     股東：專. stockholder; shareholder

5.     上市公司：慣. public/listed/public-trading company

6.     未上市公司：慣. privately-held company

〔例句〕Many European manufactures choose to/opt for stay/staying their status quo[1] as the privately-held companies, rather than/instead of going public. If they are/become public companies, they’ll be overwhelmed[2] by the nonstop[3] requests, interruptions[4], and comments[5] from the stockholders, local and foreign investors, as well as/and analysts and government. Besides/moreover/plus/and/next/then/in addition, the fluctuation[6] of the stock price is also one of their biggest concerns[7].

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[1] 慣. (維持)現狀

[2] 動. 使受不了; 壓倒; 淹沒

[3] 副. 不停地; 不斷地; 不休息地

[4] 名. 干擾

[5] 名. 評論

[6] 名. 波動=>fluctuate

[7] 名. 憂慮

7.     新興公司：慣. start-up (company)

8.     (股票/基金)首次公開發行：專. Initial Public Offering (=IPO)

9.     撙節(措施)：專. austerity measures

10.  紓困(金/計劃)：專. bailout fund/plan

〔例句〕According to European Union (EU)’s bailout plan, Greece is required to put the austerity measures into practice[1] on a national scale in exchange for[2] the bailout fund.

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[1] 片. put…in practice/place 把…實施中

[2] 片. 作為…的交換

11.  創業基金：慣. seed money

     〔例句〕Even with the seed money, a bunch of start-ups in Silicon Valley (矽谷) are still waiting for[1] the ongoing[2] capital[3] input[4] from those so-called[5] venture capitalists before their products are able to/can/enable to hit the market and bring in[6] the cash. Otherwise[7], they’ll try to be financed[8] through crowdfunding platform[9].   

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[1]  片. 等候

[2]  形. 進行中的

[3] 名. 資本; 首都; 大寫(<->lowercase)

[4] 名. 投入

[5] 形. 所謂的

[6] 片. 獲利

[7] 副. 否則; 不然

[8] 動. 資助

[9] 名. 平台

12.  網路募款：crowdfunding

綜合例句一：《請參閱Clare首本出版商英工具書：【商務英語的秘密：學校老師不教的12堂商務英語課 】一書的P.093例句1》

綜合例句二：《請參閱Clare首本出版商英工具書：【商務英語的秘密：學校老師不教的12堂商務英語課 】一書的P.093例句2》